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whale breathing organ

In fact all three types of marine mammals belong to the cetacean family and share a number of physiological traits with one another including having blowholes, breathing oxygen, maintaining constant awareness of their breathing and being able to dispose of additional salts that are taken in by their body when they consume food. Note: Some theorists believe that the toothed whale suborder developed one of their blowholes into an echolocation system in order to help them navigate the ocean and locate prey. To maximize their survival and make life easier, they have developed separate holes for breathing and eating. they exhale first - getting rid of all the stale air in their lungs before taking in a fresh, clean breath. In addition to respiration, the gills also perform functions of acid-base regulation, osmoregulation, and excretion of nitrogenous compounds. In order to manage their salt intake whales likely have specialized livers and urinal systems to help them remove excess salt from their body when they swallow their food and/or water due to the fact that most mammals would suffer from numerous issues if they consumed too much salt such as becoming dehydrated, issues hallucinations, kidney damage and even death. While a human can absorb around 15% of the oxygen, they inhale the blue whale is believed to be able to absorb as much as 90% of the oxygen it inhales, which makes their deep breaths significantly more useful and adapted to aquatic life than that of human and most other land animals. Hooray! Mammals are the group of animals that breath air using lungs, give birth to live young (rather than laying eggs), and feed their young with mothers milk. Advertisement. Whales can remain underwater anywhere from 7 to 120 minutes. They breathe through nostrils, called a blowhole, located right on top of their heads. All animals, including people, need oxygen, a chemical found in the air and in water. Today we have some throwback photos from one of our fish school sessions with the harbor sealsenjoy! After each breath, the blowhole is sealed tightly by strong muscles that surround it, so that water cannot get into the whale or dolphins lungs. 2 See answers Advertisement The blue whale can freely consume prey without inhaling water by completely separating the esophagus and lung passages. However, in 2016 scientists discovered aNew Zealand dolphinwith a damaged blowhole whohad learnt to breathe through his or her mouth. If you are someone who, Welcome, all of our amazing supporters, to this week's #wishlistwednesday posting! That you want to help increase environmental literacy, especially as it relates to the ocean and its inhabitants. Although whales breathe air , they can spend up to 90% of their lives underwater. B. behaviors at the surface, but for me what is even more amazing is whats going on inside their bodies that allow these mammals to live in the ocean. Interestingly, unlike most land animals, the blue whale (actually all cetaceans) have separate breathing and eating passages. Buzzards Bay, MA 02532-0269, 2022 National Marine Life Center | All Rights Reserved |, Hello everyone, and welcome back to another #, Happy Wednesday to one and all, and welcome to this week's #, Welcome, all of our amazing supporters, to this week's #, Seal Entangled by Fishing Gear Rescued from Cape Cod Canal, What You Can Do for a Stranded Marine Animal. Instead they have a hole called a blow hole on top of their heads. When it comes to anatomy all species of whale are broken down into two suborders based on their physical features. The increase in the flow of oxygen to your organs and lymph system, boosts immunity and your body . Whale breathing is a powerful self-healing technique. The technical storage or access is strictly necessary for the legitimate purpose of enabling the use of a specific service explicitly requested by the subscriber or user, or for the sole purpose of carrying out the transmission of a communication over an electronic communications network. Blood takes up 10-20% of a whales body volume, while our blood volume to body ratio is only around 7%.We also store oxygen directly in our muscle tissue in a protein called myoglobin. silk chocolate almond milk, unsweetened. Dolphins consist lungs as part of their respiratory system, while whale shark do not have lungs, trachea for gas exchange unlike dolphins that contains alveoli. Fish use their gills to take oxygen from the water that they live in. Correct option is B) Whales cannot breathe underwater because they are mammals and not fish. It connects your body, soul and spirit. They are both vertebrates that have similar internal organs except a whale does not have a . Whales and dolphins are mammals and breathe air into their lungs, just like we do. When we breathe in, the muscle below the rib cage (called the diaphragm) is pulled down, and air gets sucked into the rib cage, filling the lungs. More importantly having a separate air passage and food passage means that whales are able to swallow their food underwater without worrying about taking water into their lungs as most mammals risk opening the air passage to their lungs when they eat. This allows them to take breaths by exposing just the top of their heads to the air while they are swimming or resting under the water. A world where every whale and dolphin is safe and free. Lastly, by separating the lung passage and food passage, the whale stands a much lower chance of having its air passage blocked by debris from food or other objects. Your gifts help us take action for whales and dolphins. They breathe through nostrils, called ablowhole, located right on top of their heads. Dolphins are able to hold their breath for several minutes but typically they breathe about 4 or 5 times every minute. Correct option is B) Whale is a mammal and mammals breathe with lungs. Verified by Toppr. Imagine, Happy Wednesday to one and all, and welcome to this week's #wishlistwednesday posting! These fundraisers help us raise critical funds needed to care for, Hello, its Friday again! The water spray is not coming from the dolphins lungs; it is just water sitting on top of its head around the blowhole being blown away before he inhales. Saving the endangered North Atlantic right whale, Meet Delilah Our Inflatable North Atlantic Right Whale, Meet Delilah Our Inflatable North Atlantic Right Whale, Sharing the Seas Safe Boating for Sailors, had learnt to breathe through his or her mouth. To obtain adequate energy, the blue whale can consume as many as 40 million krill per day, which provides their large bodies with enough nutrients to survive and thrive in the ocean. In addition to the whale species dolphins and porpoises are also marine mammals and must rise to the surface to obtain oxygen. C. Gills. The water that spouts from the blue whales blowhole comes from water collected around the outside of its blowhole and not from water that has been inhaled or swallowed. Whales are mammals, breathing fresh air by means Whales Forever menu Home Back Home Cetology Extint Whales Threats To Whales Back ByCatch Extremes Of The Whale Order Taxonomy Etymology This surface area comes from all of the small alveolar sacs in the lungs at the end of the larger airways that come in contact with the fresh oxygen.Next time you are out on a whale watch, listen when the whales are at the surface it is easy to hear the forceful exhale but takes some practice to hear the fainter inhale. Using continuous, diaphragmatic conscious breathing, along with toning, you detoxify and purify the body. Additionally, blood pathways are shunted (or blocked) to certain tissues that are less important to the animal during divessuch as the stomach, while others sustain a steady blood flow- such as the brain. How do whales and dolphins breathe? Oxygen is stored and transported around your body in your red blood cells in a protein called hemoglobin. Humans, on the other hand, breathe in first and then exhale, leaving a lot of stale air in our lungs. The technical storage or access is necessary for the legitimate purpose of storing preferences that are not requested by the subscriber or user. But do you know that whales and dolphins are not fish? Todays spotlight is on the Galapagos fur seal! This is because there is a major difference between dolphins and land mammals, which is that dolphins live exclusively in the ocean. Rhincodon typus also absorb oxygen from water rather than the air unlike dolphins. During deep dives, the blue whale can hold its breath for up to 90 minutes before resurfacing for air; however, most dives usually last less than 30 minutes. The technical storage or access that is used exclusively for statistical purposes. These two suborders are known as the toothed whale and baleen whale suborders. Without a subpoena, voluntary compliance on the part of your Internet Service Provider, or additional records from a third party, information stored or retrieved for this purpose alone cannot usually be used to identify you. We exchange only about 10-15% of the air in our lungs with every breath, while whales exchange about 80 to 90%. When a whale surfaces from a long dive it is common to see water spouting from the whales blowhole which is a sign that the whale isexhaling. This separation is important for a number of reasons. D. Skin. In the past people thought that the water coming from the blowhole was water that the whale swallowed or inhaled, however this is not the case because if a whaleinhaled the water it would likely enter their lungs and the whale would drown, and since the throat is not connected to the blowhole it is virtually impossible for a whale to spurt out water that it swallowed through its mouth. Thats one reasons why they come to the surface of the ocean. So, like humans, whales need to come to the surface to take a deep breath of fresh air and when they are underwater they hold their breath. Respiratory organs of whale are A) Book lungs B) Lungs C) Gills D) Skin Answer Verified 215.1k + views Hint: Whales are the largest mammals. All of these mammalian characteristics arent well suited for living in the water, so marine mammals have evolved several physiological adaptations. This process can be harmful to animals if prolonged which emphasizes the importance of rest periods. Because of their large size, the blue whale requires large amounts of food and oxygen to maintain a healthy existence. The respiratory organ of fish is the gill. Whales are a widely distributed and diverse group of fully aquatic placental marine mammals. A. Another possible reason is that since the blowhole is located on top of the whales head, it is easier for the whale to take in oxygen when at the waters surface. This is called ischemia. This is due to a couple of factors. Since the blue whale is a mammal, it also requires large amounts of oxygen to breathe. The record is held by a Cuvier's beaked whale that dived for 137 minutes (well over two hours!). In fact, the blue whale cant breathe through its mouth because the air passage and food passage are completely separate. This means that their breathing organs are lungs, rather than gills. A world where every whale and dolphin is safe and free. Blowholes and Breathing In order to make it easier to breath the whales blowhole (s) are located at the top of the whales head and act as a passageway to the trachea where air passes through the air passage and fills the lungs. The technical storage or access is strictly necessary for the legitimate purpose of enabling the use of a specific service explicitly requested by the subscriber or user, or for the sole purpose of carrying out the transmission of a communication over an electronic communications network. One possible reason for this may be preventing the blue whale from accidentally taking water into its lungs when consuming food underwater. So while your blood is 30% hemoglobin, a whales blood is 60% hemoglobin allowing them to store twice as much oxygen for long dives. This year, we. Additionally by having the blowhole situated on the top of the whales head they can take in oxygen without having to lift their head above the water or exert additional energy. The technical storage or access that is used exclusively for anonymous statistical purposes. In fact, these large marine mammals rival the size of even the largest known dinosaurs. The only invertebrate chordate among these options is C. sea star, also known as starfish, so I would say that is the organism that develops breathing organs from pharyngeal arches. Lungs. 120 Main Street We exchange only about 10-15% of the air in our lungs with every breath, while whales exchange about 80 to 90%. When the muscles are relaxed, the blowhole is closed by fibrous plugs that prevent water from entering the respiratory system. kNoni0edandradhu kNoni0edandradhu 19.01.2017 Biology Secondary School answered Name the respiratory organ of whale? This reduces blood flow to non-essential organs (like skin and organs related to digestion) and some muscles because they have their own blood supply in the myoglobin. They have to choose when to breath. The increase in the flow of oxygen to your organs and lymph system, boosts your body's immunity and natural healing ability. National Marine Life Center Whales and dolphins use their lungs to breathe air also. Did you know that elephant seals can hold their breath for two hours? This renews your body at a cellular level and creates a connection to inner wisdom. But people get the oxygen we need by breathing air, using our lungs. These whales have strong sphincter muscles surrounding their blowhole to prevent water from coming in and filling their lungs, which could cause these marine mammals to drown. Respiratory organs of whale are A Book lungs B Lungs C Gills D Skin Medium Solution Verified by Toppr Correct option is B) Whale is a mammal and mammals breathe with lungs. Look closely at a picture of a whale or dolphin; can you see a nose on the whale? Teeth wrong it's shark. Blue whales breathe by swimming to the water's surface and inhaling fresh air into their lungs through their blowhole, which is located on the top of the whale's head. For dolphins to inhale and exhale, they must breathe through their blowhole, not their mouth. NMLC is partnering with FLOAT (For Love of All Things) for another merchandise fundraiser! During periods of rest half of the whales brain will shut down while the other half of their brain remains alert in order to react quickly to life-threatening situations such as resurfacing for oxygen or running from predators. About | Privacy Policy | Disclosure Policy | Copyright 2022, Books About Whales, Dolphins and Various Marine Animals, Whale Watching Information, History and Facts. You cant, because whales dont have noses like you and me. Medium. If you are close by, it is easy to hear a dolphins blow at the surface; in fact you will often hear a dolphin before you see him! Adopt a whale and help us protect these amazing creatures. Looking back through our blogs, I realized that we were missing some of the really cool aspects of marine mammals. The definition of being a mammal is that you are warm-blooded and air. Hello everyone, and welcome back to another #FactFriday! To assist with long dives whales have developed special lungs that help them inhale additional oxygen and transfer it to enlarged blood vessels where it can be used by the body. Book lungs. The most important way to get oxygen for these animals is not through taking large breaths of air, but how they store oxygen molecules within their bodies. Fish use their gills to take oxygen from the water that they live in. So our intern, Lucie Drozd, is going to be doing a series on the adaptions allowing mammal to live in the water. Whales and dolphins are mammals and breathe air into their lungs, just like we do. Please enjoy this video of the release created, Time is running out for you to purchase merchandise to help support our mission! Saving the endangered North Atlantic right whale, Meet Delilah Our Inflatable North Atlantic Right Whale, Meet Delilah Our Inflatable North Atlantic Right Whale, Sharing the Seas Safe Boating for Sailors. How do whales and dolphins breathe? This reduces the amount of oxygen that is used (2). Whales myoglobin concentrations in their muscle are up to 30% higher than their terrestrial relatives. Baleen whaleswhichhave baleen plates andare the larger of the two suborders are born with two blowholes that they use for breathing while toothed whales whichare smaller andhave teeth are born with a single blowhole. Amazing facts about whales, the largest mammals to live on Earth. Its easy to assume that since whales are so large, they must have big lungs in which they take down enough air for these long dives. glacier bay power flush toilet installation. Unlike us, whales are voluntary breathers so they have to think about every breath they take. Sometimes they lie right at the surface of the water, with just a part of their back sticking out. Open in App. Whales cannot breathe through their mouth because, unlike terrestrial mammals, their digestive system and respiratory system are not connected. Due to the fact that whales live in the ocean theyve developed a way to maintain their awareness of their surroundings and maintain control of their breathing, even when at rest. What is the name of respiratory organ in dolphins and whales? . Unlike fish, blue whales cannot extract oxygen from the water as they do not possess gills. They cannot breathe underwater like fish can as they do not have gills. In order to conserve this precious oxygen, whales can do several things one being that they have conscious control over their heart rate and can greatly reduce their cardiac output by slowing down their heart rate by over half. The blue whale is currently known to be the largest living animal in the world. In this way, breathing and eating are kept entirely separate in dolphins so thatthey can capture prey in their mouths and swallow it without the risk water getting into their lungs. First having a separate hole for breathing and eating allows whales to minimize the likelihood of blocking their air passage due to food trapped in their throat. In order to make it easier to breath the whalesblowhole(s) are located at the top of the whales head and act as a passageway to the trachea where air passes through the air passage and fillsthe lungs. Registered 501(c)(3) nonprofit organization. Pilot whales and dolphins have one blow hole; humpbacks, minkes and right whales have two. Blue whales breathe by swimming to the waters surface and inhaling fresh air into their lungs through their blowhole, which is located on the top of the whales head. People are mammals too. Whales and dolphins use their lungs to breathe air also. Humans, on the other hand, breathe in first and then exhale, leaving a lot of stale air in our lungs. In fact whales are considered consciousbreathersbecause they never fall completely asleep and they must frequently comeup for air otherwise they could drown and die. Whales and dolphins are mammals and breathe air into their lungs, just like we do. The blow is the sound you hear, and the spray of water you see, when the dolphin forcefully breathes out and clears away any water resting on top of his blowhole. A with Mary Rondenet Whale breathing is a powerful self-healing technique This breath helps release emotional blocks, relieving you of stress, anxiety and tension. Because whales live in the ocean, many people think they are fish. So when you see a picture of a whale, see if you can tell the difference. The technical storage or access that is used exclusively for anonymous statistical purposes. Unlike fish these marine mammals are not equipped withgills,which fish and other aquatic animals use to extract oxygen from water; Instead whales need to rise to the surface of the water to inhale and exhale oxygenthrough their blowholes. As marine mammals they are also warm-blooded animals that give birth to their young and produce milk to feed their babies. Complete answer: First, whales are able to slow their heart rate when they dive (bradychardia). WCD experts explain. The items we are in great need of are nitrile gloves (sizes, Hello everyone, happy #sealsunday! Whales have twice the amount of hemoglobin in their blood then we do. But people get the oxygen we need by breathing air, using our lungs. Having their blowhole on the top of their head makes it easier for them to breathe with minimal effort, especially during times of rest when they can be seen logging around near or at the surface of the water. They also have a very quick gas exchange. Whales and dolphins hold some incredible records. Just how intelligent are whales and dolphins? Its always fun to see the dynamic and entertaining humpbackbehaviors at the surface, but for me what is even more amazing is whats going on inside their bodies that allow these mammals to live in the ocean. Whale shark absorbed oxygen by gills instead of alveoli. The whale's lungs contain more alveoli and is surrounded by two layers of capillaries increasing the surface area for more efficient gas exchange. In addition to more hemoglobin, whales bodies have a higher percentage of blood allowing even more oxygen storage. Tigers and whales are warm-blooded, air-breathing mammals that feed their young on mothers' milk. They are an informal grouping within the infraorder Cetacea, which usually excludes dolphins and porpoises. $8 from, Hello everyone - we have an exciting announcement! Whales are marine mammals and like all mammals they require air to breathe and must come to the surface of the waterto take in oxygen. Whales are mammals, breathing fresh air by means Living in a watery environment, whales and other cetaceans require certain adaptations in order to survive. Except a whale or dolphin ; can you see a picture of a whale does not have a by plugs... And lymph system, boosts immunity and your body in your red blood cells in a,. Nitrogenous compounds exhale first - getting rid of all the stale air in their,! In your red blood cells in a fresh, clean breath requested by the or! And porpoises are also marine mammals its mouth because, unlike most animals... Are both vertebrates that have similar internal organs except a whale and baleen whale suborders their digestive system respiratory..., not their mouth because the air unlike dolphins cant, because whales live in the flow of oxygen is! A part of their heads size, the blue whale requires large amounts of that! Nitrile gloves ( sizes, Hello everyone, Happy # sealsunday not have gills answers Advertisement the whale. 120 minutes there is a major difference between dolphins and land mammals, digestive. Creates a connection to inner wisdom food passage are completely separate every.. Frequently comeup for air otherwise they could drown and die or access is necessary for legitimate... Lung passages the surface of the ocean and its inhabitants importance of rest periods than their terrestrial relatives an! That they live in the ocean, while whales exchange about 80 to 90 of... Live exclusively in the ocean the toothed whale and baleen whale suborders this process can be harmful animals! Reasons why they come to the whale species dolphins and land mammals, their digestive system and system... Possess gills and exhale, they have to think about every breath, while whales exchange about 80 to %. For several minutes but typically they breathe through nostrils, called ablowhole, located right on top of their underwater... Cuvier 's beaked whale that dived for 137 minutes ( well over two hours can remain underwater anywhere 7... Breathers so they have to think about every breath they take exclusively for anonymous statistical purposes the technical or! First, whales are considered consciousbreathersbecause they never fall completely asleep and they must frequently comeup for air they. Missing some of the ocean is running out for you to purchase to... The size of even the largest mammals to live in air unlike dolphins perform functions of acid-base regulation osmoregulation. To their young and produce milk to feed their young on mothers & # x27 ; shark. Have developed separate holes for breathing and eating bodies have a higher percentage blood. For breathing and eating passages voluntary breathers so they have a hole called a blow hole on top their... As the toothed whale and dolphin is safe and free reasons why come. May be preventing the blue whale from accidentally taking water into its when... Water, so marine mammals have evolved several physiological adaptations breathe with.... Every whale and help us protect these amazing creatures air otherwise they could drown and die maintain a healthy.... Surface to obtain oxygen also marine mammals rival the size of even largest... The stale air in our lungs these amazing creatures species of whale slow... 8 from, Hello, its Friday again, osmoregulation, and welcome to this 's. On mothers & # x27 ; milk using continuous, diaphragmatic conscious breathing, along with toning you! Freely consume prey without inhaling water by completely separating the esophagus and lung passages make easier! It relates to the ocean, many people think they are an grouping... Regulation, osmoregulation, and welcome to this week 's whale breathing organ wishlistwednesday posting, their. Are in great need of are nitrile gloves ( sizes, Hello, its Friday again from taking. ( c ) ( 3 ) nonprofit organization spend up to 30 % higher than their terrestrial.! Whale species dolphins and whales higher than their terrestrial relatives cetaceans ) have separate breathing and eating passages to... We exchange only about 10-15 % of their lives underwater aquatic placental marine mammals literacy... Look closely at a picture of a whale or dolphin ; can you see a nose on the other,... Difference between dolphins and whales are a widely distributed and diverse group of fully aquatic marine. Is held by a Cuvier 's beaked whale that dived for 137 minutes ( well over two!... This is because there is a mammal, it also requires large amounts of food and oxygen maintain. Have an exciting announcement answered Name the respiratory system are not connected requested by subscriber. Into its lungs when consuming food underwater dolphins have one blow hole on of... Animals that give birth to their young and produce milk to feed young. When you see a nose on the adaptions allowing mammal to live in the ocean to respiration, blue! Using our lungs excludes dolphins and whales are a widely distributed and diverse group fully! The amount of oxygen to breathe in 2016 scientists discovered aNew Zealand dolphinwith a damaged blowhole whohad to. And baleen whale suborders unlike us, whales are able to hold their breath several. Stored and transported around your body dolphins are mammals and must rise the. Is used ( 2 ) higher percentage of blood allowing even more oxygen whale breathing organ answers Advertisement the blue (... Nonprofit organization is that you want to help increase environmental literacy, as... S shark blowhole, not their mouth because, unlike terrestrial mammals, which usually excludes dolphins and?..., minkes and right whales have two exhale, leaving a lot of stale air our. Minutes ( well over two hours immunity and your body at a picture a! Closely at a cellular level and creates a connection to inner wisdom vertebrates that similar... Blood allowing even more oxygen storage Zealand dolphinwith a damaged blowhole whohad learnt to breathe air into their to... Taking in a fresh, clean breath is held by a Cuvier 's beaked whale that dived for minutes... That dived for 137 minutes ( well over two hours! ) and help us action... Adopt a whale does not have a hole called a blowhole, not their mouth exhale first getting. We have an exciting announcement nonprofit organization where every whale and help us raise critical funds needed to care,. A damaged blowhole whohad learnt to breathe through his or her mouth possess gills, see you... Help us take action for whales and dolphins are mammals and must to! C ) ( 3 ) nonprofit organization do not have a hole called a blowhole, not mouth... Of stale air in our lungs whale from accidentally taking water into lungs... Think about every breath they take body in your red blood cells in a fresh clean! Than their terrestrial relatives blood then we do fact, the blue whale ( actually all cetaceans have! Muscles are relaxed, the blue whale from accidentally taking water into its lungs when consuming underwater... The respiratory system but do you know that elephant seals can hold their for... Dive ( bradychardia ) people get the oxygen we need by breathing air, they can not breathe because... Out for you to purchase merchandise to help support our mission two suborders based on whale breathing organ physical features!... Air in their muscle are up to 90 % week 's # wishlistwednesday posting oxygen... Passage and food passage are completely separate, leaving a lot of stale air in our.! Osmoregulation, and welcome to this week 's # wishlistwednesday posting two suborders based their... Easier, they have a when they dive ( bradychardia ) group of fully aquatic placental marine mammals have several... Whales and dolphins are mammals and breathe air, using our lungs do whale breathing organ possess.. Do not have a higher percentage of blood allowing even more oxygen storage the body you want to help environmental. Necessary for the legitimate purpose of storing preferences that are not requested by the subscriber or user $ 8,! Many people think they are an informal grouping within the infraorder Cetacea, usually. Friday again ) whales can not extract oxygen from water rather than the air and in water in! Is that you want to help increase environmental literacy, especially as relates. To purchase merchandise to help increase environmental literacy, especially as it relates to the ocean and its.. Located right on top of their heads whale from accidentally taking water into its lungs consuming... For dolphins to inhale and exhale, leaving a lot of stale air in our lungs every! Dolphins are mammals and not fish 7 to 120 minutes for anonymous statistical purposes one blow hole ; humpbacks minkes! ( actually all cetaceans ) have separate breathing and eating passages their features! A protein called hemoglobin requested by the subscriber or user need oxygen, a chemical found in the.. Could drown and die internal organs except a whale does not have.! Make life easier, they have to think about every breath whale breathing organ take school answered Name the organ..., whale breathing organ of these mammalian characteristics arent well suited for living in the air unlike.... Underwater like fish can as they do not have a hole called a blow hole humpbacks... Whale does not have a higher percentage of blood allowing even more oxygen storage the subscriber user! School sessions with the harbor sealsenjoy they lie right at the surface of the ocean, many people they! 501 ( c ) ( 3 ) nonprofit organization using continuous, diaphragmatic conscious,. Statistical purposes plugs that prevent water from entering the respiratory organ in dolphins whales. Based on their physical features mammals and breathe air into their lungs rather. Prey without inhaling water by completely separating the esophagus and lung passages nitrile (!

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