Functional cookies help to perform certain functionalities like sharing the content of the website on social media platforms, collect feedbacks, and other third-party features. But opting out of some of these cookies may affect your browsing experience. [Bukhari] 4. fasting on the day of Ashura may atone for the sins of the preceding year / SHEIKH/MUSTAFA AL-ADAWY The Hanafis said that it is permissible to observe voluntary fasts before making up days from Ramadan, and it is not makrooh to do so, because the missed days do not have to be made up straight away. Shaykh ul-Islam said: "Fasting on the day of 'Ashura' is an expiation for a year, and it is not makruh to fast only that day "[Al-Fatawa al-Kubra, part 5] In Tuhfat al-Muhtaj by Ibn Hajar al-Haytami, it says: "There is nothing wrong with fasting only on 'Ashura'." [Part 3, Bab Sawm at-Tatawwu'] Fasting on 'Ashura' even if it is a Saturday . The aforementioned Hadith has generalized good deeds. We ask Allaah to make us followers of the Sunnah of His Noble Prophet, to make us live in Islam and die in a state of faith. (became) obligatory. Fasting on 9 and 10 Muharram only. Source: Was any of this reported from the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) in a saheeh hadeeth, or not? Hadith on Fasting: Sins erased by fasting Arafat, Ashura Fasting on the day of Ashura is recommended but it is not mandatory. ( Muslim) What is the reason for venerating this day?. MuslimSG | Fasting on the Day of Ashura The Significance of 'Ashura Throughout Human History . Log in, //Fasting - Sunnah.com - Sayings and Teachings of Prophet Muhammad ( The cookie is set by GDPR cookie consent to record the user consent for the cookies in the category "Functional". Moreover, Prophet Mohammad (PBUH) fasted on that day as well and commanded us to do so. According to another report also narrated by Muslim: the people of Khaybar (the Jews) used to take it as a festival and their women would wear their jewellery and symbols on that day]. None of the imaams of the Muslims encouraged or recommended such things, neither the four imaams, nor any others. Ibn Abbaas (may Allaah be pleased with him) said: The Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) came to Madeenah and saw the Jews fasting on the day of `Ashura. There are deep and intense divisions among jurisprudents about fasting on the day of 'Ashura. "{Related by Bukhari}. "{Bukhari & Muslim}. 'Deceitful Messiah', is a false Messiah, sometimes described as the Islamic AntiChrist, who will appear as the first of the "Greater Signs" of apocalypse. What is the ruling on urinating standing up? Four things linked to shr - (Hanbali Fiqh), If person keeps a fast on 10th Of Muharram and due to some inconvienience and difficulties while fasting he ignores Sawm of 11th Muharram., PLease explain the meaning of Hadith fast 10 muharram ashura. (Hanbali Fiqh). This opinion was reported from Ibn Abbaas, the intention is to add another days fast to `Ashura. Will All Believers and Their Non-Muslim Parents Be Forgiven? SAHIH MUSLIM, BOOK 6: The Book Of Fasting (KITAB AL-SAWM) Either you fast on Nineth and Tenth or Tenth and Eleventh Ashura . Will All Believers and Their Non-Muslim Parents Be Forgiven? 15 related questions found. Upon being asked about the issue of fasting on the 10th of Muharram, Ayatullah al-Hakeem replied as follows: There is no legitimate Islamic proof for fasting on the day of Ashura. Prophet Mohammad (PBUH) has urged Muslims to do good deeds on the first ten days of Dhul-Hijja. You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. If he does something that expiates for minor sins he will be expiated, and if there are no minor or major sins, it will be recorded for him as good deeds and he will rise in status thereby If there is one or more major sins and no minor sins, we hope that it will reduce his major sins. Fasting the Day of Ashura: Virtue and Ruling - IslamQA Out of these, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. Its best method is: Fasting the ninth and tenth. If you found nothing (to eat or drink) except the bark of a grape or a tree stick chew it ". Four things linked to 'shr - (Hanbali Fiqh) - IslamQA Log in, //Fasting on the day of 'Aashooraa' - Islamweb Some jurisprudents believe that it is highly recommended to fast on the day of 'Ashura. It is Sunnah to fast the month of Muharram and fasting of this month is the best, second to that of Ramadn. Fasting the day of Ashoora does expiate for the past year, because the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) said: Fasting the day of Arafah I hope Allaah will expiate thereby for the year before it and the year after it, and fasting the day of Ashoora I hope Allaah will expiate thereby for the year that came before it. Narrated by Muslim, 1162. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. Fasting on Ashura - apparently not a right Hadith | Page 2 However, scholars of Hadith stated that none of the narrations pertaining to the virtue of fasting the first ten days of Dhul-Hijja is authentic (Sahih). . The cookies is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Necessary". (Hanbali Fiqh), How many extra prayers can I make? It was what was reported by Ibn Abbaas, who said: The Messenger of Allaah (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) commanded us to fast `Ashura, the tenth day of Muharram. (Reported by al-Tirmidhi, who said, a saheeh hasan hadeeth). The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Analytics". Al-Masih ad-Dajjal (Arabic: , romanized: al-Mas ad-Dajjl, lit. Abu Dawood, 2421. During that day it's recommended to spend on the family as has been said in al-Mubdi'. Fasting is not allowed on the day of Ashura. Ibn al-Qayyim said: This misguided person does not know that fasting in Ramadan and praying five times a day are much more important than fasting on the day of Arafah and `Ashura, and that they expiate for the sins between one Ramadan and the next, or between one Friday and the next, so long as one avoids major sins. Fasting on Ashura The literal meaning of the Arabic word ashura or Ashoora is "tenth". This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. With regard to the reason why the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) fasted on the day of Ashoora and urged the people to do likewise is mentioned in the hadeeth narrated by al-Bukhaari (1865) from Ibn Abbaas (may Allaah be pleased with him), who said: The Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) came to Madeenah and saw the Jews fasting on the day of Ashoora. And Allah the Almighty knows best. ^ A b Wahbah (1409 E - 1989), Islamic jurisprudence and evidence (third edition), Damascus: Dar thought, page 246-247, part 3. 6 [deleted] 9 yr. ago You can fast the 10th without the 9th or the 11th and reap a huge reward. Al-Nawawi (may Allaah have mercy on him) said: The scholars our companions and others mentioned several reasons why it is mustahabb to fast on Tasu`a: The strongest of these reasons is being different from the People of the Book. Ataa reported that he said, Fast the ninth and the tenth, and do not be like the Jews. If this is understood, we can say on this basis that it is mustahabb (encouraged) to fast on the ninth and the tenth, for that reason. Now, the hadith reported that the Jews were fasting on the 10th day of Muharram. This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. A Muslim should be fasting on the 9th and 10th Muharram, and should not fast if one misses any of these fasts. [1] In conclusion, in terms of reward and desirability, there are three ranks (From lowest to highest) for fasting on the day Ashura: 1- Fasting the day of Ashura alone (10th of Muharam). This person is always thinking about the virtues of his tasbeehaat (saying Subhaan Allaah) and tahleelaat (saying Laa ilaaha ill-Allaah) but he pays no attention to what has been reported concerning those who backbite, tell lies and slander others, or commit other sins of the tongue. Fast on the 10th of Muharram only. Abu Qatadah reported: The Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him, was asked about fasting the day of Arafat and he said, " It will expiate the sins of the previous and upcoming years. Antique Islamic handmade Persian natural camel bone box with Quran verses. This is our opinion, and that of the majority of scholars. It is recommended for the Muslim to fast six days of Shawwal, and in this there is great virtue and an immense reward. the month of Ramadan. if he is fasting in fulfilment of a vow, etc. this also applies to fasting on days prescribed in shareeah, such as `Ashura or Arafaah. `Ashura is an Islamic name that was not known at the time of Jaahiliyyah. "{Shareh An-Nawawi, 8/71}. window.__mirage2 = {petok:"cZqO.GnUwEa7PU_OujQwl2UFxH2wvT94lVk5j9_gBRo-1800-0"}; These cookies track visitors across websites and collect information to provide customized ads. Please refer to {Nasb al-Rayah, 2/156}. Narrated Ibn `Abbas: "I never saw the Prophet (PBUH) seeking to fast on a day more (preferable to him) than this day, the day of 'Ashura', or this month, i.e. This is based on the hadith reported by both al-Bukhari and Muslim, "Do not fast on Friday unless you are to fast a day before it or a day after it" and what was reported by Imam Ahmad, "Do not fast on Saturday except for that which is an obligation". Because jews also fast on this day therefore in order to differentiate ourselves, we Muslims are being ordered to fast either one day before or one day after Ashura. This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. Can I Wax Myself During the First 10 Days of Dhul Hijja? Shaykh al-Islam Ibn Taymiyah (may Allaah have mercy on him) said: The Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) forbade imitating the People of the Book in many ahaadeeth, for example, his words concerning `Ashura: If I live until the next year, I will certainly fast on the ninth day. (al-Fataawa al-Kubra, part 6, Sadd al-Dharaai al-Mufdiyah ilal-Mahaarim ). window.__mirage2 = {petok:"fvBcKu9zA6gM59lBbIgUSPy_rJbQgyZMzmKK9YGVkvA-1800-0"}; Ashura Day Prayers It is recommended to recite Ziarat Ashura and Dua Alqama on the day of Ashura. A: It is recommended to fast Allahs month, al-Muharram due to the hadith, The most virtuous prayer after the those obligated is prayer at night and the most virtous fast after Ramadan is Allahs month al-Muharram. Our companions said: `Ashura is the tenth day of Muharram and Tasu`a is the ninth day. "{Related by Ahmad, An-Nassai`, and Ibn Hibban graded it as Sahih}. Fasting on `Ashura was a gradual step in the process of introducing fasting as a prescribed obligation in Islam. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. The obligation was transferred from the fast of `Ashura to the fast of Ramadaan, and this one of the proofs in the field of Usool al-Fiqh that it is possible to abrogate a lighter duty in favour of a heavier duty. Fasting on Ashura - Myth Debunked - ShiaChat.com This is from the bounty of Allaah towards us: for fasting one day He gives us expiation for the sins of a whole year. Fasting on the Day of Ashura, is it based on authentic? As regards the narration related by Muslim where Aisha (May Allah be pleased with her) said: "I never saw the Messenger of Allah (PBUH) fasting in the ten days of Dhu'I-Hijja," al-Imam An-Nawawi said: "Scholars said that this Hadith gives the false impression that it is disliked to fast the first ten days of Dhul-Hijja, which are actually the first nine days of Dhul-Hijja.
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